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<!-- The following few lines create the "Infobox" table template.  Please scroll down to edit the main content of the article.  
<!-- The following few lines create the "Infobox" table template.  Please scroll down to edit the main content of the article. -->
 
{{Infobox Trail
-->{{Infobox Trail
                    | Image Name = Pinnacle Mountain Fire Tower.jpg
| Image Name = Pinnacle Mountain Fire Tower.jpg
                    | City = Erwin
| Park = United States Forest Service
                    | State = Tennessee
| City = Erwin
                    | Trail Use = {{Hike}} {{Dogs}} {{Biking}}
| State = Tennessee
                    | Difficulty Rating = Hard
| Marking = Lime-Green
                    | Hike Time = 4
| Trail Use = {{Hike}} {{Dogs}} {{Biking}}
                    | Distance = 8
| Difficulty Rating = Medium
                    | Elevation Gain = ~1400
| Hike Time = 4 Hours
                    | High Point = 3520
| Round Trip Distance = 9.6 Mi
                    | Latitude = N36°12.556
| Trail Distance = 4.8 Mi
                    | Longitude = W82°21.308
| Trail Type = In-and-Out
                    | Medical = Erwin, TN
| Elevation Gain = approx. 1400 Ft
<!-- DON'T EDIT THE GOOGLEMAP TAG -->
| Elevation Loss =  
                    | googlemap =
| High Point = 3,523 Ft
<googlemap lat="36.217133" lon="-82.370338" zoom="9" width="270" type="map" height="180" selector="no" controls="small">
| Parking coords = 36.208697,-82.354968
36.205,-82.35667,Pinnacle Mountain Fire Tower
  | Trailhead coords = 36.209268,-82.355133
</googlemap>
| Medical = Erwin, TN
}}
}}<!--  
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End Infobox template table


-->{{Trail page needs
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| Hide needs = Yes
| KML =
| Updated KML =
| Detail route description =
| Photos =
| Winter photos =
| Remove prefix =
| Update infobox =
| Infobox data update = Yes
| Trail pins =
| Other =
| Comment = Great! Decide on elevation convention.
| Date reviewed = 11/1/2015
}}<!--  


Start of Main Page -->
== Trail Overview ==
== Trail Overview ==
<!-- Enter a overview of the trail. What attracts you to this trail, points of interest, types of flowers, lakes, and peaks that you see along the way. -->
<!-- Enter a overview of the trail. What attracts you to this trail, points of interest, types of flowers, lakes, and peaks that you see along the way. -->
Great 360 degree view of the mountain ranges from observation platform. Officially USFS Trail #25 "Pinnacle Mountain Tower Trail". 
Great views in all directions from observation platform constructed on the old fire tower steel.


== How to get there ==
== How to get there ==
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#Take Exit 32.
#Take Exit 32.
#At bottom of ramp, take a right.
#At bottom of ramp, take a right.
#At the roadway tee, there is a paved parking lot for 3-4 vehicles and nice restroom facilities. There is a sign for Jack Snider Park and a nearby sign announcing future location for the arts center. There is parking on the road next to the designated lot as well.
#At the roadway tee, there is a new gravel parking lot for 3-4 vehicles with a nearby sign announcing future location for the arts center.
#Hike through gate along new gravel road into the picnic area.
#Hike through gate along new gravel road into the picnic area.
#Trailhead is at the back - there is a prominent sign for the Pinnacle Tower Trail.
#Trailhead is at the back - look for brown FS marker.  Does not have the trail name on it. Parking here for only 1-2 vehicles.


== Route Description==
== Route Description==
<!-- Detailed description of the route. Is there any side trails that are worth traveling? -->
<!-- Detailed description of the route. Is there any side trails that are worth traveling? -->
The trailhead is located at the Jack Snider Park next to the future site of the [http://www.tanasiarts.com/ Tanasi Arts & Heritage Center] next to Interstate 26 at Exit 32.  The lime green-blazed trail winds up to the top with a steady 6% slope using many switchbacks.  The trail crosses a gravel road and ATV trail near the top which both also lead to the tower, but are steeper than the trail.
The trailhead is located at the future site of the [http://www.tanasiarts.com/ Tanasi Arts & Heritage Center] next to Interstate 26 at Exit 32.  The lime green-blazed trail winds up to the top with a reasonable slope using many switchbacks - except for a ~50 yard section (steep coming down). (Unfortunately, bikers have already started to make "shortcut" damage to the trail path.) The trail crosses a gravel road near the top which also leads to the tower, but is steeper than the trail.  
 
Takes 2-2.5 hours to hike up to the tower, and then 1.75 hours back down. Cut half hour off descent by coming down gravel road way to trail intersection.


{| class="wikitable" border="1"
Reported 2.5 hours to hike up to the tower with plenty of breaks to look around, and then 1.5 hours back down.
|-
!Miles
!Elevation
!Pinnacle Mountain Tower Trail
!Miles
|-
|0.0
|2120
|Trailhead at picnic parking lot
|4.7
|-
|2.1
|2910
|First distant view to the east
|2.6
|-
|3.2
|3080
|Cross gravel road/ATV trail
Trail follows old logging road
|1.5
|-
|3.7
|3140
|Leave logging road for new trail
|1.0
|-
|4.4
|3400
|Burned out area around trail
|0.3
|-
|4.7
|3500
|Trailhead at tower
|0.0
|}


== Typical Conditions ==
== Typical Conditions ==
<!-- Typical conditions throughout the year of what to expect on the trail. Rocky, muddy, sandy, flowers, lots of downed trees?  -->
<!-- Typical conditions throughout the year of what to expect on the trail. Rocky, muddy, sandy, flowers, lots of downed trees?  -->
The trail was built in 2010 by a contractor using a Bobcat backhoe.  The path is 4 ft wide at a reasonable 6% grade.  The tread does have a slight side-to-side slope, which is great to keep the water off the path, but did wear out my ankles from a constant twist.
The new trail is wide and well graded all the way to the ridge line.  The trail needs this fall's leaf litter to start protecting the tread, which could be somewhat slick after rain due to being so new.


==Fees, Permits, etc. ==
==Fees, Permits, etc. ==
<!-- Please list any Fees, Permits, Regulations, etc. that may be required on this trail.-->
<!-- Please list any Fees, Permits, Regulations, etc. that may be required on this trail.-->
No fees or permits.  Horse or motor bike riding not allowed per forest service sign.  Uncertain if and when the gate at the picnic area is locked.
No fees or permits.  Horse or motor bike riding not allowed per forest service sign.  Uncertain if and when the gate is locked.
 
The trail is located in the Watauga Ranger District of the Cherokee National Forest.  Telephone: (423) 735-1500


== Misc. Information ==
== Misc. Information ==
<!-- Enter any additional information that doesn't fit an any other fields. Any seasonal features, factoids, etc...? -->
<!-- Enter any additional information that doesn't fit an any other fields. Any seasonal features, factoids, etc...? -->
The summit is the highpoint of... Washington County (not Unicoi), Tennessee as it is just inside the county line.  Pinnacle Mountain Tower was built by the Civil Conservation Corps and was in service until 1989.  The trail was created and the 40 ft observation platform restored for $100,000 as a joint partnership.  See [[http://www.knoxnews.com/news/local/reconstruction-complete-on-pinnacle-fire-tower-near-unicoi-ep-402671510-357423421.html news article]] and [[http://www.fs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_DOCUMENTS/fsbdev3_036104.pdf FS press release]].
The summit is the highpoint of... Washington County (not Unicoi), Tennessee as it is just inside the county line.  Pinnacle Mountain Tower was built by the Civil Conservation Corps and was in service until 1989.  The trail was created and the 40 ft observation platform restored for $100,000 as a joint partnership.  See [[http://www.knoxnews.com/news/2007/nov/05/historic-fire-tower-may-be-restored-with-new/ news article]] and [[http://www.fs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_DOCUMENTS/fsbdev3_036104.pdf FS press release]].
 
The fire tower can also be accessed via a forest service road or the ATV trail [http://www.fs.usda.gov/wps/portal/fsinternet/!ut/p/c5/04_SB8K8xLLM9MSSzPy8xBz9CP0os3gDfxMDT8MwRydLA1cj72BTSw8jAwgAykeaxcN4jhYG_h4eYX5hPgYwefy6w0H24dcPNgEHcDTQ9_PIz03VL8iNMMgycVQEAIzTHkw!/dl3/d3/L2dJQSEvUUt3QS9ZQnZ3LzZfME80MEkxVkFCOTBFMktTNUJIMjAwMDAwMDA!/?ss=110804&ttype=recarea&recid=34966&actid=93&navtype=BROWSEBYSUBJECT&position=BROWSEBYSUBJECT&navid=110350000000000&pnavid=110000000000000&cid=null&pname=Cherokee+National+Forest+-+Buffalo+Mountain+ATV+Trail (FTR #29)] off of Dry Creek Road.


Very nice bathrooms are located at the parking area.
The fire tower can also be accessed via a forest road off of Dry Creek Road.


== Maps ==
== Maps ==
<!-- You can place pictures, PDF's, links, or even create a Google map with your waypoints and place it here. -->
<!-- You can place pictures, PDF's, links, or even create a Google map with your waypoints and place it here. -->
<display_map center="36.2146,-82.361" type="terrain" zoom="15" width="725" height="450" gkml="https://tehcc.org/clubwiki/kml/Pinnacle_Mountain_Tower_Trail.kml">
<googlemap version="0.9" lat="36.2131" lon="-82.361" type="terrain" zoom="15" width="725" scale="yes" icons="http://tehcc.org/clubwiki/kml/marker{label}.png">
 
http://tehcc.org/clubwiki/kml/Pinnacle Mountain Fire Tower.kml
36.209268,-82.355133~Trailhead in picnic area for future arts center~[[Image:Pinnacle Mountain Fire Tower trailhead.JPG|150px]]~MarkerT.png
36.217133,-82.370338~Pinnacle Mountain Fire Tower~ ~MarkerE.png
36.208697,-82.354968~Parking lot - space for three vehicles~ ~MarkerA.png
36.221011,-82.365560~Intersection with gravel roadway and ATV trail~ ~MarkerU.png
</display_map>


[[Image:Pinnacle Mountain Elevation Profile.PNG|80%]]
(G) 36.209268,-82.355133
Trailhead at arts center
(G) 36.217133,-82.370338,Pinnacle Mountain Fire Tower
</googlemap>


== Photos ==
== Photos ==
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Image:Pinnacle Mountain Firetower view.jpg|View east towards trailhead
Image:Pinnacle Mountain Firetower view.jpg|View east towards trailhead
Image:Pinnacle_Mt_Firetower - view_of_radio_shack.jpg|Looking down at radio tower shack
Image:Pinnacle_Mt_Firetower - view_of_radio_shack.jpg|Looking down at radio tower shack
Image:Pinnacle Mountain Fire Tower trailhead.JPG|Trailhead in new picnic area
Image:Pinnacle Mountain Fire Tower - Tanasi sign.JPG|Tanasi Art Center sign near trailhead
Image:Jack Snider Park.JPG|Sign for park at trailhead
<!-- Do not remove the end gallery code.-->
<!-- Do not remove the end gallery code.-->
</gallery>
</gallery>


<!-- Finally add the trail to any Categories it should belong to. -->
<!-- Finally add the trail to any Categories it should belong to. -->
[[Category:Tennessee]] [[Category:Medium]] [[Category:Hiking]] [[Category:Biking]] [[Category:Dog Friendly]]
[[Category:Tennessee]] [[Category:Hard]] [[Category:Hiking]] [[Category:Biking]] [[Category:Dog Friendly]]
{{#set:
|Has boilerplate=Hike description
}}
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