Profile: Ray Hunt

This page is dedicated to Ray Hunt, long-time TEHCC member and Chairman of the Appalachian Trail Conference Board of Managers from 1983 to 1989.

Living Memory
The Final Miles
Raymond F. Hunt, 1923-2005

Living Memory:
Six Conference Chairs in an Evolving Trail Landscape

By Judy Jenner

 The Appalachian Trail "is a living, changing thing" that requires a "vigorous and flexible organization," Raymond F. Hunt, sixth ATC chair, once wrote.  The chemical engineer from Kingsport, Tennessee, was vigorous and flexible himself and continued Blackburn's tradition as peacemaker and consensus-builder throughout the six years he served as chair, beginning in 1983.  He also was the first of three chairs in a row to be elected to the full three-term limit in that position.

A native of Pennsylvania, Hunt began a lifelong career at Tennessee Eastman Company soon after graduating from Yale University.  His introduction to the Trail project began in the early 1950's, with the Tennessee Eastman Hiking Club in one of its biggest undertakings.  Members rerouted the Trail over the Roan Mountain in a project Hunt thought "would be the ruination of the club" because it was so extensive in scope (three years and sixty-five miles).  He began working closely with the Forest Service partners in the South and wound up coordinating many of his club's relocations.

During his first three decades as a Trail maintainer, Hunt hiked many sections of the A.T.  He began venturing farther from home with his hikes, often joined by club colleagues, puttingRay Hunt, right, with Senator (and presidential candidate) Robert Dole, who wandered into a 1987 celebration in Hanover, N.H., of the 50th anniversary of the Trail. (ATC Photo) the pieces together until, in 1988, he wound up at Thornton Gap, Virginia, where he officially completed his 38-year, 2,100 mile odyssey.  Joining him at the end were his wife, Martha, and close friends.  "You really can't do it [a Trail hike] without a support system," he observed.

Hunt began volunteering for Board assignments in the mid-1970's.  He was a strong advocate of ATC's publications program and edited two editions of the Tennessee-North Carolina guide.  In 1977, he created the first Data Book and continued revamping and perfecting the annual publication for five more years.

He said his engineering background led to a fascination with numbers and making sets of numbers into graphs he'd use to simplify an issue.  In 1983, he quipped that, by the year 2228, the Trail would be four thousand miles long due to relocations.  On another occasion, pondering the geographic center of the A.T., he suggested ATC build a portable cairn atop a wagon and move it each year to the actual midpoint.  The variability of the Trail's center, he said, would persist "as long as maintainers North and South keep trying to pull it closer to them by implementing longer relocations."

It was just such humor Hunt often injected into tense situations.  Then, he'd laugh heartily and so infectiously that others simply had to join him.

He once revealed his "secret" backpacking: When hiking uphill, he let his companions do the talking and ask questions.  He'd wait until the downhill treks to answer them.  Another time, he proposed a society for people so attached to their old boots they couldn't discard them.  He wrote an ATN article about it and hosted a conference workshop to discuss the matter - to which no one came.

In 1988, knowing of a powerful congressional chairman's penchant for golf, Hunt tailored his testimony accordingly.  He presented a large map showing golf courses close to the A.T.

Hunt appeared many times before Congress, appealing for funding to complete the federal acquisition of Trail lands.  Of the first such occasion, in 1984, he wrote, "We appeared as volunteers and amateurs, rather than skilled professionals, and that was probably helpful."

As chair, Hunt extensively organized Board committees and championed ATC's first steps toward a more comprehensive fund-raising program.  He signed the historic 1984 document in which the Park Service turned over management responsibility for the Trail to ATC and its clubs.  The hardest part about implementing the agreement, he wrote in 1985, was "mobilizing the volunteer effort and resisting being drawn into the complications of bureaucracy."  He characterized it as "the most important document that I ever hoped to sign."  (Years later, he admitted, "I had overlooked my marriage license.")

Hunt convened the first-ever weekend meeting of A.T. club presidents in 1985 and called it "an event waiting to happen."  He created a public-relations committee because he felt ATC had a "good story to tell."  Public knowledge "of our efforts builds a strong constituency that yields political and financial support," he wrote in 1987.

In 1989, he addressed the need for a resource-management policy to protect the Trail's flora and fauna and other natural features.  ATC, he said, needed to add a land ethic "that goes beyond what is required by laws and regulations but is a direct descendant of the values that inspired the Trail project in the first place."

This article was originally posted in the July-August 2000 edition of the Appalachian Trailway News, which commemorated the 75th Anniversary of the Appalachian Trail Conference.  Reprinted here with permission.

The Final Miles: How bittersweet they are!

By Judy Jenner

Ray Hunt talks about the 'self-satisfaction' of completing his hike of the Appalachian Trail.  Even so, meeting a challenge that persisted for  more than half his life was a bittersweet  experience . . . .

For a few minutes on April 3, a finishing line was strung across the Appalachian Trail south of Thornton Gap, Va.  Erected by hiking friends of Ray Hunt, it symbolized the group's pride in one man's accomplishment - the completion of a 2,100-mile hike that was 38 years in the making.

Hunt, presiding officer of the Appalachian Trail Conference Board of Managers since 1983, accommodated his camera-clicking friends by retracing the final steps several times.   After so many years and so many miles, he didn't mind over-punctuating the end of the experience.  Like others who have hiked the entire Appalachian Trail, Hunt found the final inches a bittersweet experience.

"I could have finished it last fall, but I decided to wait," Hunt said a few weeks later, adding, "It was more sentiment than egotism."  He spent much of last winter contemplating, almost savoring, the 30 miles of relatively easy terrain he had left to cover in the Shenandoah National Park.Crossing the 'finish line' in Virginia

The 64-year-old resident of Kingsport, Tenn., knew his wife, Martha, would be there at the finish line, as she had patiently waited at the end of so many of his A.T. hikes over the years.  And, he could count on the hiking companionship of his close friend and Board colleague, Collins Chew.  But, he hadn't expected the entourage of five other men friends who wanted to participate in his final 30 miles.  Four of them, including Chew, were already 2,000-milers.  With Hunt, they were long-time members of the Tennessee Eastman Hiking Club and frequent companions on the Trail.

"I was really touched," recalls Hunt, with a flash of emotion uncharacteristic of his easy-going, no-nonsense manner.  "It's not in me to be philosophical about it . . . but it made me feel good that they were there . . . and, as far as completing the Trail, I feel good about it . . . for my own pleasure and self-satisfaction."

At the spring meeting of the Board of Managers in late April, ATC Executive Director Dave Startzell presented Hunt with a plaque commemorating his achievement: the first chair to hike the entire A.T. since it became a continuous footpath in 1937.   (Myron Avery, ATC chair from 1931 to 1952, had hiked all Trail sections, often as the route's primary scout, by 1936.)  Hunt was obviously pleased with his placement in Trail history.

In 1946, a few years after graduating from Yale University, Hunt, a native of western Pennsylvania, became a chemical engineer at the Tennessee Eastman Company in Kingsport.   The 26-year-old enjoyed walking and being outdoors but had never heard of the Appalachian Trail.

About 1950, Hunt became involved in the hiking club sponsored by his employer as part of its recreation program.  At first, he says, he was "only interested in pleasure hikes," but soon he became involved in the maintenance of a 126-mile stretch of A.T., from Damascus, Va., south to Spivey Gap on the North Carolina-Tennessee border, assigned to the club by ATC.

He laughs heartily now as he recalls a major relocation of the Trail early in the 1950s.  Under the leadership of Stanley Murray (who served as chair of ATC himself, from 1961 to 1975), club members undertook the arduous task of relocating the A.T. from roads to a 54-mile scenic route over Roan Mountain.

"I had no idea of where or why, but I was sure it would be the ruination of the club," Hunt quips.  The work took more than three years to complete, he recalls, "but, we did it."

Between 1950 and 1969, Hunt covered the Tennessee Eastman Hiking Club's (TEHC) section over and over again.  It wasn't until the mid-1960s that he began hiking farther from home, mostly on weekend pleasure trips along the Trail in the Smoky Mountains.

His first backpacking experience was at the Philmont Boy Scout Ranch near Cimarron, N.M., in 1965.  In 1969, he participated in an Appalachian Mountain Club range hike in the White Mountains.

About that time, Hunt says, he and the other men he often hiked with decided to complete hiking all of the A.T.  "We had already hiked several hundred miles, . . . and it was a challenge for all of us."  Over the years since then, they have hiked as individuals, in different teams, and as a full group.

By 1972, Hunt had completed all of the A.T. from Damascus to Springer Mountain, Ga.   By the mid-1970s, he recalls, "we decided that the hardest part of the Trail was in Maine and New Hampshire and that we better get up there before we were old men!"  So, in 1977, Hunt completed the northernmost 60 miles of the Trail, to the summit of Katahdin, Maine.  During Group of TEHCC members who accompanied Ray Hunt in his completion of hiking the A.T.the next five years, he completed the rest of Maine and most of New Hampshire.  He still had nearly 1,000 miles to go, but the end was in sight.

For more than 1,100 miles, Hunt backpacked different sections of the Trail.  The rest was covered with day hikes that, in recent years, often involved Collins Chew and the cooperative support system of their wives - Charlotte Chew and Martha Hunt.

"You can't really do it without a support system," Hunt says.  The wives would leave their husbands off in the morning and pick them up at a designated stopping point at nightfall.  In between, the women would sightsee or shop up to 50 miles on both sides of the Trail.  Hunt notes that, among the four of them, "we often covered a 100-mile swath around the Trail on each hike."

He teases Chew, who completed his A.T. hike last year and has written a book about geological features along the Trail.  "I have a running joke with Collins that (during our hikes) he told me a lot more about rocks than I really wanted to know."

He laughs, recalling the dual monologues.  "Whenever we were going uphill, Collins would do all the talking; I'd save my breath and answer his questions when we started coming down a hill."

Hunt says hiking the Trail "takes more persistence and patience than a lot of people want to devote to it . . . .  Most of the time, you are dog-tired.  I never did get used to it, but I did enjoy setting out the challenge and being able to say to myself that I did a particular segment . . . .

"When you're hiking by yourself, it's easy to give up," he adds, noting that he hiked solo for only 142 miles of the A.T.  "When you're with a group, and the car is waiting 80 miles away, it's a disgrace not to get there," he laughs.

Some of his most pleasant memories are of fall hikes in Maine, but he pensively adds sections in nearly every other state to the list.

He often reported Trail conditions to the appropriate maintaining club.  He says, with conviction, that "I never hiked any section that showed neglect or lack of concern."  Most problems, such as blowdowns, occur between maintenance trips, Hunt notes.  A number of Trail sections were in poor locations, he recalls; in some cases, because of private property, that couldn't be helped.

Hunt used A.T. guidebooks throughout his hike and says he "never got lost more than 100 yards."  Since that incident, many years ago, due to a poorly blazed section, he's prided himself and the guidebooks for keeping him on the footpath and able to meet a hiking schedule.

"Mostly, I took my time," he says.  "I didn't want to get into a situation of staring only at the top of my boots . . .  I was never obsessed with it at all, although I was pretty determined to finish.  I think that doing it in pieces provides time to reflect on the memories of each particular trip.  I remember it better."

He says he's been asked many times how much money the 38-year hike cost and laughs, "I don't know, and I don't want to know.

"It's like going fishing or hunting . . . or gardening . . . .  You don't want to know what it cost to grow one tomato or catch one fish."

Hunt notes that "transportation and lodging costs are ferocious," and he recounts a 1,000-mile round-trip he made in 1980 to join a friend for a 10-mile weekend hike in Pennsylvania.  "It was absolutely nuts," he adds with a laugh.   "But, it was important too, because that 10 miles was what that friend needed to complete the Trail, and I knew what that meant to him."

In 1977, Hunt first got involved with ATC as a member of the Board's publications committee.  He had already served as a data contributor for two editions of the Tennessee-North Carolina guidebook.  He was also field editor for three editions, between 1971 and 1981.  Hunt coedited, with Florence Nichol, the first (and only) guidebook style manual, in 1979.

Using the out-of-print "Mileage Fact Sheet" compiled by Ed Garvey and Gus Crews as a springboard, Hunt also created a "data book" to serve as an overall reference to all A.T. guidebooks.  The compact book contains the mileages to landmarks and towns along the Trail, along with directions to sources of water, food, shelter, post offices, etc.

The A.T. Data Book that Hunt edited from 1977 to 1983 is now updated Ray Hunteach year by Daniel Chazin of the New York/New Jersey Trail Conference.

Hunt was first elected to the Board of Managers in 1979.  Appointed chair of its publications committee, he served in that capacity until elected ATC chair in 1983.   His third and final two-year term will expire in June 1989, at which time he plans to continue his involvement in ATC affairs as chair emeritus.

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In the mid-1980's, Hunt was stricken with two life-threatening illnesses, one almost on top of the other.  He seems uncomfortable talking about the experience, other than to make light of it.

"Either illness could have taken me away in a flash . . . and that would have disappointed me, not being able to finish the Trail," he quips.

His carefully kept A.T. log shows nary a break in hiking.  "It's a poor choice to stop doing what you want to do," Hunt maintains.  "You have to ignore it (illness) to the greatest extent possible, so it does not interfere with normal activity any more than it must."

Always a "great numbers man," he perks up with a grin, adding, "I did decide to hurry a little more" with the hiking, "not out of fear, but probability."

Now, his health fully restored and his A.T. hike completed, Hunt enumerates the many activities in his daily life.  After his retirement from Tennessee Eastman last year, he stepped up his involvement in an extensive historic-restoration project in his community.  He is also president of the local chapter of the Audubon Society.  "And, it appears I have become a handyman" for several family members, he adds.

His volunteer work for ATC requires about 20 hours a week.  At other times, he enjoys working in his yard, tending to trees, shrubs, stone walls, and wildflowers.

Lately, he's taken up writing about different events in his life, but he shakes his head, almost despairingly, at the thought.  "For me, writing is very slow and painful . . . I'd rather backpack than write," he says.

Over the years, Hunt has been a frequent contributor to the Appalachian Trailway News, writing numerous feature articles.  One of his more famous, or infamous, accounts was to garner tongue-in-cheek support for a new organization he created - the Society of Those Whose Favorite Boots Wore Out.  (It was written soon after his favorite pair of hiking boots wore out after they had covered 1,000 miles of the A.T.)

". . . They were like an old friend," he wrote.  "When the soles came loose, I took them to the shoe repair shop.  The shoemaker said they could not be repaired.  I felt like an old man who had lost his pet dog.  I knew I could get new boots, but it would never be the same . . ."

Since he was first elected ATC chair, Hunt has covered a wide array of subjects in his regular column in the Appalachian Trailway News.  As with his A.T. hikes and his chairmanship, his approach is pragmatic, succinct, often rippled with a dry sense of humor - and always positive.  He has, in short, an unwavering optimism about the future of the A.T., ATC, the clubs, maintainers, hikers, the environment.  For every potential problem, there is a "Huntism" that addresses the matter with quick finality.

"The A.T. is one of the best hiking trails in the world.   Certainly, it is the best known, best marked, and the public has paid a whole lot for it.  I don't have it in me to say, 'Don't use it,' " he says.

This article first appeared in the July/August 1988 edition of the Appalachian Trailway News.  Reprinted here with permission.  TEHCC member Ray Hunt was the first chair of the Appalachian Trail Conference to hike the entire A.T. since it became a continuous footpath in 1937.

Raymond F. Hunt, 1923-2005: A Symphony of Service

By Judy Jenner


The late Raymond F. Hunt undoubtedly is joking about being “the late Raymond F. Hunt.”  That was his way—to blend truth and humor succinctly, humbly, and often a bit mischievously.

The former Appalachian Trail Conference chair from Kingsport, Tennessee, died March 8 after a twenty-year struggle with cancer.  Martha, his wife of fifty-eight years, died less than two months earlier, also from cancer.

Mr. Hunt was active in Trail and Conference affairs right up until his final illness, serving as a chair emeritus on the Board of Managers.  He was just as proud to be an 81-year-old maintainer with the Tennessee Eastman Hiking Club (TEHC) as he was when, at a much younger age, he led the club’s relocation efforts of the Trail on and near the Roan Highlands.  That turned out to be a three-year, sixty-five mile effort that Mr. Hunt once feared “would be the ruination of the club.”

It wasn’t, and Mr. Hunt continued to serve TEHC in a number of positions and, by the mid-1970s, was volunteering for ATC Board assignments.  He was a strong advocate of ATC’s publications program and edited two editions of the Tennessee–North Carolina guide.  In 1977, he created the first Data Book.  He was elected to the Board in 1979 and immediately started working on a publications manual.  As head of the Board’s publications committee, he continued revamping and perfecting the annual Data Book until 1983, when he was elected to the first of three terms as Conference chair.

A year later, in 1984, Mr. Hunt signed the historic document that officially delegated management responsibility for A.T. lands owned by the National Park Service to ATC.  He called the agreement “the most important document that I ever hope to sign.”  Years later, when reminded of the quote, he quipped, “I had overlooked my marriage license.”

Above: Ray Hunt prepares to sign in January 1984 the first agreement delegating A.T. management responsibility to ATC, with Interior Secretary William Clark (behind his right shoulder) and ATC and Park Service officials looking on.  (ATC photo)

Throughout much of his tenure as chair, Mr. Hunt joined other volunteers and staff members in urging Congress to maintain Park Service and Forest Service appropriations each year to purchase the remaining tracts of private lands along the A.T.  After his first such experience, he said, “We appeared as volunteers and amateurs, rather than skilled professionals, and that was probably helpful.”

Mr. Hunt extensively reorganized Board committees and championed the organization’s first steps toward a more comprehensive fund-raising program, including corporate memberships.  Late in his administration, he addressed the need for a resource-management policy to protect natural features along the Trail.  ATC needed to add a land ethic “that goes beyond what is required by laws and regulations but is a direct descendant of the values that inspired the Trail project in the first place,” he said.

Of his many accomplishments as chair, he cradled each, as if its success were yet to be determined.  He worried out loud that managing A.T. lands for the Park Service could get bogged down by “the complications of bureaucracy.”  In 1989, as he completed his third and final term, Mr. Hunt wrote, “We are not agents of government organizations but partners…. Generally, we have achieved our desired results by being nonadversarial and cooperative…[but] agreement should not be the objective in itself.”

“Greater Trail-management responsibilities have resulted in more bureaucratic rules, regulations, and paperwork, mostly originated outside our organization,” he wrote.  “This trend should be resisted, so that they…do not interfere with our doing what is good for the A.T.”

He implored ATC members to keep focused on the target, which he identified as “the welfare of the Trail” and “avoid being diverted by alternative objectives,” such as putting ATC, other causes, or relationships with other organizations ahead of the Trail.  This “mantra” became the “Ray Hunt Rule”—“The business of the Appalachian Trail Conference is the Appalachian Trail.”  That business must include protecting the volunteer role in the project, he often would add.

Mr. Hunt quipped that his parting comments as chair sounded “as if I were expecting to go to another world and never be heard from again.  I hope this is not true, because I have other plans.”

Earlier in that same decade, Mr. Hunt had survived two life-threatening illnesses, one almost on top of the other.

“Either illness could have taken me away in a flash…and that would have disappointed me, not being able to finish [hiking] the Trail,” he said in 1988.

Over the years of his involvement with the Trail, Mr. Hunt began keeping a log of his section hikes.  As they strayed farther from the southern region, he believed that, if he persisted, he might well hike all of the A.T.  The fact that it took him thirty-eight years to become a 2,000-miler made the experience even more bittersweet as he covered the final miles in Shenandoah National Park on April 3, 1988.

“I was never obsessed with it at all, although I was pretty determined to finish,” he reflected on the experience, adding, “I think that doing [the Trail] in pieces provides time to reflect on the memories of each particular trip.”

The section hikes, accomplished mostly in the company of friends, brought him recognition as the first Conference chair to hike the entire Trail since it initially was completed in 1937.  Mr. Hunt recalled last year that what made the event “truly historic” was that he was joined by Brian King, ATC director of public affairs, for the last leg of the trip. (King is not noted for hiking.)

Mr. Hunt said he never got used to hiking the Trail and called it hard work: “When you’re hiking by yourself, it’s easy to give up.  When you’re with a group, and the car is waiting 80 miles away, it’s a disgrace not to get there.”

His frequent hiking companion was V. Collins Chew, a close friend, member of TEHC, and former ATC board member, who Mr. Hunt often ribbed for his discourses on Trail geology.

“Whenever we were going uphill, Collins would do all the talking; I’d save my breath and answer his questions when we started coming down a hill,” Mr. Hunt recalled.

After serving him for a thousand miles, Mr. Hunt was forced to retire his worn-out hiking boots, but not without a fitting eulogy.  “I felt like an old man who had lost his pet dog.  I knew I could get new boots, but it would never be the same,” he said.  He launched the “Society of Those Whose Favorite Boots Wore Out,” a short-lived, tongue-in-cheek organization of one.

Above: Hunt had no takers for the first meeting of his Society of Those Whose Favorite Boots Wore Out.  (ATC photo)

Mr. Hunt’s love of the outdoors was honed as a child.  Although raised in Pittsburgh, he once said he always felt at home in the woods.  He was a boy when he met architect Frank Lloyd Wright, who designed the Fallingwater masterpiece southeast of Pittsburgh for Edgar J. Kaufmann, Ray’s uncle.  Many of his childhood memories were of staying at the house (now operated as a museum) and playing with his brothers and cousins in the woods amid the river and falls, all of which are integrated parts of the house.  There were also family ties and visits to remote areas of Georgian Bay, north of Toronto, that remained throughout his life.

Soon after graduating with a degree in chemical engineering from Yale University in 1944, Ray Hunt began a 40-year career with Eastman companies, first in Oak Ridge, Tennessee, moving later to what is now Eastman Chemical Company in Kingsport.  He joined the hiking club in the 1950s.

It was at Eastman he met Martha Helen Morrow, a native of Ware Shoals, South Carolina.  The couple married in 1946 and had two children: a son, Thomas Edward Hunt, who died at age 16 from cancer, and a daughter, Judy Ann, who has two children, Mary Beth Morris and Ben Hunt.

Both Ray and Martha Hunt served their community in many ways.  Both were volunteers for the Exchange Place, a living-history farm in Kingsport.  Mr. Hunt was also active in Boy Scouts, the Bays Mountain Park Association, and the local Civitan Club.

Judy Ann Hunt credited her father for instilling in her “his love of the outdoors and for family.  Both were very important to him.  He was very honest and loyal with his family and with the causes he thought were important.  He always tried to secure more land to protect areas” for public use, whether they be along the A.T. or adjacent to a Tennessee park, she added.

Her father told her often that “he had no regrets, that he never looked to yesterday, but instead to what could happen in the future.”  She compared this philosophy to that which he used to hike the A.T.: “Just keep putting one step in front of the other.”

Ms. Hunt, who lives in a log cabin on a 50-acre tract of land near Kingsport, recalled hiking and backpacking trips with her father and hasn’t forgotten his insistence that she wear hiking boots “at a time when no young person wanted to be seen in hiking boots!”

Of course, she learned to respect his wisdom on the matter, and, because of his own affection for his favorite footwear, she made sure her father was buried with his hiking boots on.

Ray Hunt was known for being meticulous in his recordkeeping, and his daughter said she recently enjoyed discovering, among his personal possessions, a journal in which he listed every book he had read since sometime in the mid-1950s.  “It was sort of hidden away, as if he didn’t want anyone to find it and think that he was obsessed,” she laughed.

Mr. Hunt’s penchant for making “to-do” lists carried over from his involvement as a club maintainer to Board member and chair to his duties as a father.

“He always showed up with a list of projects and jars of nails,” his daughter recalled.

ATC Executive Director Dave Startzell also recalled Ray’s penchant for lists.  “When he served as chair, it was our routine to have a telephone meeting once a week.  And, each time we did, Ray would have his list—usually with 15 or 20 items on it.  He would methodically cross through each action or issue that had been addressed, but he also would add new items each time,” he said, citing the “never-ending list.”

On his eightieth birthday, Mr. Hunt helped to patch some holes in the loft of the Roan High Knob Shelter.  He told his club colleagues, eager to celebrate his birthday, they could hold off until the renovation list was completed.

In 1979, Startzell, then director of education for ATC, wrote about Mr. Hunt for the Trailway News.  He touched on Mr. Hunt’s unique giggle—“a flute-like laugh”—that could lighten the heaviest of occasions or debates.

In retrospect, maybe it really was a flute—befitting the symphony of a life of service, lived by one remarkable man.

 

 

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